CURLOPT_DNS_CACHE_TIMEOUT.3 2.9 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778
  1. .\" **************************************************************************
  2. .\" * _ _ ____ _
  3. .\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
  4. .\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
  5. .\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
  6. .\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
  7. .\" *
  8. .\" * Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
  9. .\" *
  10. .\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
  11. .\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
  12. .\" * are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html.
  13. .\" *
  14. .\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
  15. .\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
  16. .\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
  17. .\" *
  18. .\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
  19. .\" * KIND, either express or implied.
  20. .\" *
  21. .\" * SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
  22. .\" *
  23. .\" **************************************************************************
  24. .\"
  25. .TH CURLOPT_DNS_CACHE_TIMEOUT 3 "January 02, 2023" "libcurl 7.88.1" "curl_easy_setopt options"
  26. .SH NAME
  27. CURLOPT_DNS_CACHE_TIMEOUT \- life-time for DNS cache entries
  28. .SH SYNOPSIS
  29. .nf
  30. #include <curl/curl.h>
  31. CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_DNS_CACHE_TIMEOUT, long age);
  32. .fi
  33. .SH DESCRIPTION
  34. Pass a long, this sets the timeout in seconds. Name resolves will be kept in
  35. memory and used for this number of seconds. Set to zero to completely disable
  36. caching, or set to -1 to make the cached entries remain forever. By default,
  37. libcurl caches this info for 60 seconds.
  38. The name resolve functions of various libc implementations do not re-read name
  39. server information unless explicitly told so (for example, by calling
  40. \fIres_init(3)\fP). This may cause libcurl to keep using the older server even
  41. if DHCP has updated the server info, and this may look like a DNS cache issue
  42. to the casual libcurl-app user.
  43. Note that DNS entries have a "TTL" property but libcurl does not use that. This
  44. DNS cache timeout is entirely speculative that a name will resolve to the same
  45. address for a certain small amount of time into the future.
  46. .SH DEFAULT
  47. 60
  48. .SH PROTOCOLS
  49. All
  50. .SH EXAMPLE
  51. .nf
  52. CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
  53. if(curl) {
  54. curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com/foo.bin");
  55. /* only reuse addresses for a short time */
  56. curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_DNS_CACHE_TIMEOUT, 2L);
  57. ret = curl_easy_perform(curl);
  58. /* in this second request, the cache will not be used if more than
  59. two seconds have passed since the previous name resolve */
  60. ret = curl_easy_perform(curl);
  61. curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
  62. }
  63. .fi
  64. .SH AVAILABILITY
  65. Always
  66. .SH RETURN VALUE
  67. Returns CURLE_OK
  68. .SH "SEE ALSO"
  69. .BR CURLOPT_DNS_USE_GLOBAL_CACHE "(3), " CURLOPT_DNS_SERVERS "(3), "
  70. .BR CURLOPT_RESOLVE "(3), "